Blood Parasites

Welcome to Blood Parasites
Blood Parasites Resources

Home > Blood Parasites > Incidence Of Intestinal Parasite Coccidia Is Increasing In Broilers

Incidence Of Intestinal Parasite Coccidia Is Increasing In Broilers




Coccidia are single-celled intestinal parasites that currently represent one of the greatest challenges to the broiler industry. To keep the level of infection low, farmers commonly add coccidia-inhibiting chemicals (coccidiostats) to broiler feed. While this does not kill the parasites, it greatly reduces the incidence of overt sickness and death from infection. While clinical coccidiosis is therefore not a problem, veterinary authorities have never been able to gauge the extent of subclinical coccidiosis and the consequences this may have for animal welfare issues and production costs.


Click Here to read the entire article...




Other Articles:


Saving our bees
Most of the world's plant species rely on animals to transfer their pollen to other plants. The undisputed queen of these animal pollinators is the bee, made up of about 30,000 species worldwide, whose daily flights aid in the reproduction of more than half of the world's flowering plants. (2008-08-04)
Click Here to read the entire article...
Brazil to decide on embryonic cell research
Brazil’s Supreme Court is expected to decide on Wednesday whether to uphold legislation that allows research on embryonic stem cells in the world’s largest Roman Catholic country.
Click Here to read the entire article...
Pesticides Persist in Ground Water
Numerous studies over the past four decades have established that pesticides, which are typically applied at the land surface, can move downward through the unsaturated zone to reach the water table at detectable concentrations. (2008-07-02)
Click Here to read the entire article...
Indian Meal moths , a population explosion after a year or so of
The Indian Meal moth has reappeared in my home, and in dusturbin numbers. Here in Canada, the moth is not such a common pest. Its not native and cannot survive outdoors here. Probably arrived in my home with some contaminated bulk goods from the...
Click Here to read the entire article...
[enzyme catalysis and regulation] molecular control of phenoloxidase-induced melanin synthesis in an insect
The melanization reaction induced by activated phenoloxidase in arthropods must be tightly controlled because of excessive formation of quinones and excessive systemic melanization damage to the hosts. However, the molecular mechanism by which phenoloxidase-induced melanin synthesis is regulated in vivo is largely unknown. It is known that the Spätzle-processing enzyme is a key enzyme in the production of cleaved Spätzle from pro-Spätzle in the Drosophila Toll pathway. Here, we provide biochemical evidence that the Tenebrio molitor Spätzle-processing enzyme converts both the 79-kDa Tenebrio prophenoloxidase and Tenebrio clip-domain SPH1 zymogen to an active melanization complex. This complex, consisting of the 76-kDa Tenebrio phenoloxidase and an active form of Tenebrio clip-domain SPH1, efficiently produces melanin on the surface of bacteria, and this activity has a strong bactericidal effect. Interestingly, we found the phenoloxidase-induced melanization reaction to be tightly regulated by Tenebrio prophenoloxidase, which functions as a competitive inhibitor of melanization complex formation. These results demonstrate that the Tenebrio Toll pathway and the melanization reaction share a common serine protease for the regulation of these two major innate immune responses. (Source: Journal of Biological Chemistry)
Click Here to read the entire article...
The effect of an exercise intervention on aerobic fitness, strength and quality of life in children with haemophilia (actrn012605000224628)
Background: Children with haemophilia have lower levels of fitness and strength than their healthy peers. We present the protocol of a study designed to determine whether an exercise intervention improves quality of life, aerobic fitness and strength in children with haemophilia. Methods: The study will be a randomised, assessor-blinded, controlled trial of exercise treatment. Seventy children aged between 6 and 18 years with haemophilia or von Willebrand disease will be recruited from two paediatric haemophilia clinics in NSW. Each participant will be allocated to an exercise group or a control group using a concealed allocation procedure. The control group will receive usual medical care while the intervention group will receive usual medical care plus an exercise program for 12 weeks. Outcomes (VO2 peak, knee extensor strength and quality of life) will be measured at baseline and on completion of the exercise program by a blinded assessor. The primary analysis will be conducted on an intention to treat basis. The effects of the exercise intervention on each of the three primary outcomes will be estimated from between-group differences in the mean outcome adjusted for baseline scores.DiscussionThis study will be the first randomised controlled trial to examine the effects of a structured exercise program on fitness and quality of life in children with haemophilia. (Source: BMC Blood Disorders)
Click Here to read the entire article...
ScienceDaily: Pest and Parasite News
By TAN - Copyright 2008, Brightsurf.com - version: v1.5 build A